Foundation & Home Damage

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Drainage Solutions To Prevent Structural Damage

Safeguard Your Home’s Integrity With Drainage Systems

Foundation problems are a source of stress, but that doesn’t mean you have to crack under pressure! Stay calm and rely on G.L. Hunt to provide gentle guidance and superior service that keeps your property protected.

Our team cares about the well-being of our community, which is why our services aren’t just reactive! In addition to foundation repairs, we also provide proactive solutions such as drainage system installations that can safeguard your property.

Put your trust in our team as we share how these systems benefit your foundation and contribute to the longevity of your home’s structure.

Drainage Systems Help Keep Your Property Safe

To ensure proper care for your home, it’s important to note that your foundation and water don’t get along well. Excess moisture that stays on your property can destroy your foundation and threaten the integrity of your home.

To prevent this, watch out for water accumulation in your yard.

Any puddles on your property can seep through the soil, allowing them to reach and ruin your foundation. This emphasizes the need for proper drainage.

Without precautions in place — such as drains or gutters — you leave your foundation at the mercy of the water. With them, however, you give your foundation a fighting chance at a longer lifespan.

How Does Improper Drainage Affect Foundation?

Think of your home as a sandwich. The roof is the top layer of bread — meaning it’s important, but without it, the rest of the structure could still stand. The interior of your home is like the middle ingredients of the sandwich, carefully crafted to suit your tastes.

Finally, your foundation is that bottom layer of bread. If anything were to move or threaten the integrity of that bread, your sandwich would crumble.

Just like you don’t want your sandwich to get wet, you don’t want the foundation of your home to become excessively moist either. Drains and gutters are designed to remove or redirect water away from your foundation — preventing water from reaching it as easily.

We all know why we wouldn’t want a soggy sandwich — not only would it fall apart, but it would also taste bad! The effects of water on a foundation are less obvious though. That’s why we’re here to share a couple of common ways poor drainage can impact homes.

Soil Expansion And Foundation Settlement Cracks

Properties all across Texas fall victim to the state’s natural landscape, as clay soil spreads far and wide across the region. Clay soils in particular are known for their habit of expansion.

For expansion to take place, moisture is needed. As water is absorbed into the ground, it causes the soil to expand. Naturally, as this takes place, the soil moves. If the soil under your foundation is affected, this can cause your foundation to move with it — this is something called settlement. This can lead to cracks or warps in your home’s structure.

Texas homes are already at risk for foundation damage due to the region’s naturally dry soils. When soil is dry, it has the opposite effect, resulting in shrinking that can also shift a foundation. Any unnecessary back and forth of expanding and shrinking puts your home at further risk.

Cracked Slab Foundation From Concrete Expansion

The concrete surfaces surrounding your home may look strong, but they have a fragility that comes with the material’s porous state. Due to the surface’s permeable nature, water can enter and spread throughout the concrete.

When your concrete is forced to handle large amounts of water, it can force the material to expand and crack. This is a serious concern for slab foundations, impacting the very structure your home sits atop. Luckily, you can trust our team to come to the rescue with foundation slab repair services.

What Does Foundation Damage Look Like?

Shifting soil and cracked slabs happen under your home, making it nearly impossible to tell when trouble is occurring. By the time you notice warning signs, the damage has already been set in motion.

However, any action is better than no action. Take steps to schedule professional foundation solutions when you notice the following signs:

  • Cracks in walls — The foundation holds your home in one spot, but as it shifts, stress is put on your home’s supports, which can result in a cracked wall.
  • Sloped floors — Without a sturdy foundation to hold your floors in place, you may notice sections that are sloped or bowed at different levels.
  • Water damage — Excess water can contribute to foundation and landscape damage, but as cracks form, it can also seep through and lead to damage along walls, floors or ceilings.
  • Pests — Water damage will also attract pests, creating a hub for mosquitos, silverfish and more.
  • Mold growth — Mold spores growing in cracked foundations will spread and decrease indoor air quality, which makes for a serious health concern

These warning signs of foundation damage are meant to be taken seriously, so always turn to a professional when you suspect trouble. At G.L. Hunt, our team has the experience necessary to provide reliable repairs and recommendations.

Water pooling along the side of a house, indicating potential foundation drainage issues

Avoid Foundation Damage With Proper Drainage

While many things can harm your foundation, improper drainage stands as a prime suspect. At G.L. Hunt, we’re happy to use our decades of experience to provide expert recommendations personalized for your property.

This means that we can help you explore your drainage options so that you can make an informed choice. Some of the options we offer are French drains, surface drains, sump pumps and gutters. Once you’ve made your selection, we’ll be able to install the system with ease.

How To Improve Drainage Around Your House

If you’re noticing pooling water near your foundation or soggy patches in your yard, it’s time to take action. Understanding how to fix drainage around house structures is key to preventing long-lasting damage to your home’s foundation. There are several steps you can take to direct water away from your property and protect the structural integrity of your space.

Grading your yard so that it slopes away from the house is a worthwhile fix. Installing or repairing gutters is another effective solution, as they collect rainwater and send it safely away from your slab. French drains and surface drains offer even more targeted relief, helping manage excess water by redirecting it underground. In some cases, sump pumps may be necessary, especially in regions where water naturally collects.

The best way to approach these solutions is to consult with professionals like the team at G.L. Hunt. We can examine your property and recommend the right drainage strategies for your unique landscape. We’re here to help you create a dry, secure environment from the ground up.

Call Our Team For Comprehensive Services

At G.L. Hunt, we’ve built the foundation of our business on courteous care and earnest expertise! We want the best for homeowners all across the Lone Star State, which is why we promise you aren’t alone when facing drainage or foundation problems.

Trust us to be your partners in foundation maintenance, and give us a call when you’re experiencing a problem.

FAQs

What Are Gutters For?

Gutters play a vital role in protecting your home by channeling rainwater away from the roof and foundation. Without them, water runoff can collect at the base of your home, causing:

  • Soil erosion around the perimeter
  • Cracks or weakening of the foundation
  • Basement or crawl space flooding
  • Damage to landscaping and walkways
  • Mold or mildew growth from moisture seepage

Installed just below the edge of the roof, gutters capture rainfall and direct it through a downspout, where it’s released a safe distance away from your home. This system ensures proper drainage, reduces splashback against siding or windows, and prevents water from pooling near your home’s base, which is especially important in areas with expansive clay soil like much of Texas.

By managing rainwater effectively, gutters extend the life of your siding, roofing and foundation — while also reducing puddles and slippery surfaces around your property.

How Often Do Homeowners Need To Clean Their Gutters?

Gutter maintenance depends on seasonal conditions and your surrounding landscape, but most homeowners should aim to clean their gutters at least twice a year — ideally in spring and fall.

Here’s why those times matter:

  • Fall: Leaves, pine needles, and twigs shed from trees and quickly clog gutters, especially after a windy day.
  • Spring: Trees bloom and shed debris like seed pods or blossoms, which can also block proper water flow.

In areas with heavy rainstorms, like Texas during spring or early summer, more frequent cleanings may be needed — especially if overhanging trees are near your roof. Signs you may need an extra cleaning include:

  • Overflowing water during rain
  • Sagging or detached gutters
  • Visible plant growth or nesting debris
  • Water pooling near the home’s foundation

Routine inspection and cleaning help extend the life of your gutter system and prevent costly water damage.

What Is An Exterior Drain?

An exterior drain is an outdoor drainage solution designed to remove excess surface water from your yard, landscaping or paved areas. These systems are commonly seen in areas prone to pooling, such as:

  • Near downspouts
  • Patios and walkways
  • Driveways
  • Low-lying lawn areas

Typically, these systems consist of surface-level grates that allow rainwater to enter and flow into a network of underground pipes. From there, the water is directed away from your home and into a designated drainage area like a storm drain, swale or dry well.

Exterior drains help:

  • Prevent erosion and standing water
  • Protect home foundations from saturation
  • Maintain healthy landscaping and lawn conditions

Compared to passive runoff, exterior drains move water away more efficiently, making them a popular choice for properties with poor natural drainage.

What Is A French Drain?

A French drain is a highly effective and discreet system used to manage water drainage in yards and around foundations. It’s ideal for homes in Texas, where heavy rains and expansive clay soil can lead to oversaturation and foundation stress.

Here’s how it works:

  • A perforated pipe is placed in a sloped trench dug beneath the soil surface.
  • The pipe is surrounded by gravel or rock to help water filter down.
  • A water-permeable fabric surrounds the system to block soil and debris from entering the pipe.
  • As water soaks into the ground, it flows into the pipe and is carried away from the property to a drainage outlet.

French drains are subtle — often covered with sod or decorative gravel — and they prevent standing water, reduce hydrostatic pressure near the foundation, and help keep crawl spaces or basements dry.

How Do You Unclog An Exterior French Drain?

Because French drains are buried underground, clogs can be more difficult to detect and fix compared to surface drains. Clogs usually occur due to:

  • Soil buildup
  • Root intrusion
  • Sediment accumulation from unfiltered runoff

Here’s how to address a clog:

  • Inspect the outlet end of the drain (often near the edge of the yard or street) to check for visible blockages.
  • Use a drain snake or auger to break up any clogs inside the pipe.
  • Flush with a hose or pressure washer to help move sediment and debris through the system.

For stubborn or deep clogs, it’s best to contact a professional. At G.L. Hunt, our team uses advanced tools like video inspections and hydro jetting equipment to locate and safely remove clogs — all without damaging your yard or pipe system. Timely maintenance can restore the drain’s performance and protect your property from water damage.

Why Are Proper Drainage And Gutters So Important For My Foundation?

Your home’s foundation depends on consistent, balanced moisture levels in the soil surrounding it. Without proper drainage or functioning gutters, water can pool around the base of your home, leading to serious structural issues. In areas with expansive clay soil — like much of Texas — the risks are even higher.

Here’s why water management matters:

  • Excess moisture causes soil to expand, pushing against the foundation and potentially leading to cracks, shifting, or heaving.
  • Dry conditions cause the soil to shrink, creating voids under the foundation that can lead to settling.
  • Cycles of wet and dry soil put your foundation under constant stress, weakening its structural integrity over time.

Gutters and drainage systems redirect water away from your foundation, maintaining stable soil conditions and preventing erosion, mold growth and long-term foundation damage. They are your first line of defense in preserving your home’s stability and value.

How Do I Know If My Gutters Are Contributing To Foundation Problems?

Gutters are meant to protect your foundation — but if they’re clogged, poorly installed or discharging water too close to the house, they can do more harm than good.

Here are warning signs your gutters may be part of the problem:

  • Overflowing water during rainstorms
  • Downspouts that end near the foundation (within 3 feet of the house)
  • Standing water or muddy patches near the base of your home
  • Erosion or gullies in flower beds or mulch
  • Cracks in the foundation or walls, particularly after heavy rains
  • Sagging gutters or detached sections that allow uncontrolled runoff

If you notice these signs, it’s time to inspect and clean your gutters, extend your downspouts or consider a more robust drainage solution. Left unchecked, improper water flow can accelerate foundation deterioration.

Can I Just Add Soil Around My House Instead Of Installing Drains?

Adding soil around your foundation can offer a short-term improvement in grading, but it’s not a substitute for a proper drainage system. Here’s why:

  • Soil alone cannot manage heavy rain runoff — without a way to redirect water, it will still accumulate near the foundation.
  • Over time, added soil compacts and erodes, especially during Texas storms, leaving your foundation exposed again.
  • Without controlling water flow, you risk moisture intrusion, soil expansion and future erosion, even if the slope looks good temporarily.

While regrading is part of a comprehensive water management strategy, it’s most effective when paired with gutters, downspout extensions, French drains or surface drains. The goal isn’t just to move water away — it’s to keep it from returning.

Where Should Drainage Pipes Discharge?

Drainage pipes should always discharge at a safe distance from your foundation and in a location that won’t cause water to flow back toward your home or affect neighboring properties.

Best practices include:

  • At least 5–10 feet away from the foundation (more if possible)
  • Into storm drains, dry wells or grassy swales that promote safe absorption
  • Sloped downward to encourage gravity-assisted water flow
  • Never into areas with poor soil absorption or where water will pool and stagnate

In some municipalities, there may be regulations on where and how drainage can be discharged, so it’s important to work with a contractor familiar with local building codes.

At G.L. Hunt, we design custom drainage systems that are both effective and compliant — ensuring that your foundation is protected without compromising your landscaping or local infrastructure.

Will Fixing My Drainage And Gutters Solve My Existing Foundation Problems?

Fixing drainage and gutters is a crucial step in protecting your foundation, but it may not reverse existing structural damage. Instead, it:

  • Stops the root cause of foundation deterioration (excess water and soil movement)
  • Prevents further damage from occurring over time
  • Improves conditions for additional foundation repairs to last longer

If your foundation has already settled, cracked or shifted, you’ll likely need both:

  • Foundation repair (e.g., piers, leveling, crack sealing)
  • Drainage and gutter upgrades to prevent recurrence

At G.L. Hunt, we provide comprehensive assessments that look at both structural damage and the underlying moisture issues — offering a full solution to protect your home long term.

Who Should I Call To Assess My Drainage Needs For Foundation Protection?

You should call a foundation and drainage specialist — not just a landscaper or roofer — when it comes to protecting your foundation. These professionals understand how soil, water and structural systems interact and can design targeted solutions.

Look for companies that:

  • Offer foundation and drainage assessments together
  • Have experience with Texas-specific soil conditions
  • Provide custom solutions like French drains, surface drains, sump pumps and downspout extensions

At G.L. Hunt, our experts specialize in integrated foundation and drainage solutions. We evaluate the full picture — from surface runoff to subsurface water pressure — and tailor repairs to protect your home’s stability, comfort and value.

Other Common Drainage Problems

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